Case studies from the Club World Cup presented as evidence for the decision included complaints by PSG manager Luis Enrique that his side played in near 40-degree heat in their opener against Atletico Madrid in Los Angeles, while Chelsea midfielder Enzo Fernandez expressed feelings of “dizziness” while playing due to the heat.
It may not be usual practice for World Cup matches to be held after midnight in European time zones, but it may be a necessity – in order to protect players while also providing the best quality of matches possible.
Kick-off times in the Club World Cup included 17:00 BST, 20:00, 23:00 and 02:00, with each representing a significant time difference from the various host cities in the US.