The three-member disciplinary panel that cleared Cavan comprised representatives from U.S. Soccer, Canada Soccer, and an appointee from the Professional Referee Organization (PRO). The ruling marks the second occasion Messi has been sanctioned by MLS since arriving in 2023, following a February 2025 fine for grabbing the neck of New York City FC assistant Mehdi Ballouchy. While the eight-time Ballon d'Or winner once again escaped a playing suspension, the altercation highlights the fierce competitive edge that occasionally boils over.